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Photo by Karen Bergeron |
Heal-All
Prunella vulgaris
Other Names:
Prunella, All-Heal, Hook-Heal, Self Heal, Slough-Heal,
Brunella, Heart of the Earth, Blue Curls, Carpenter-weed, Common Selfheal, Consolida
Minor, Lance Selfheal, Sicklewort, Woundwort, Xia Ku Cao
Prunella Vulgaris
Tincture, Salve and Liquid Wash |
Habitat
Perennial herb found throughout Europe,
Asia, Japan and the U. S., (to mention a few) its origin seems to be European though
it has been documented in other countries since before any history of travel. Found
growing in waste ground, grassland, woodland edges, usually on basic and neutral
soils. Cultivation: Heal-All thrives in any damp soil in full sun or in light shade.
Plants are apt to become troublesome weeds in turf that is at all damp. Self heal is
a good plant for growing in the spring meadow. Sow seed in very early spring in a
flat outdoors, or give a short cold and moist conditioning treatment before sowing
in a warm place. Growing from 1 to 2 feet high, with creeping, self-rooting, tough,
square, reddish stems branching at leaf axis. The leaves are lance shaped, serrated
and reddish at tip, about an inch long and 1/2 inch broad, grow on short stalks in
opposite pairs down the square stem. The flowers grow from a clublike, somewhat
square, whirled cluster, immediately below this club are a pair of stalkless leaves
standing out on either side like a collar. Flowers are two lipped and tubular, the
top lip is a purple hood, and the bottom lip is often white, it has three lobes with
the middle lobe being larger and fringed upwardly. Flowers bloom at different times
depending on climate and other conditions. Mostly from June to August. Gather whole
plant when flowers bloom, dry for later herb use. Leaves and small flowers are
edible. |
Properties
Heal-All is edible and medicinal, can
be used in salads, soups, stews, or boiled as a pot herb. Used as an alternative
medicine for centuries on just about every continent in the world, and for just
about every ailment known to man, Heal-All is something of a panacea, it does seem
to have some medicinal uses that are constant. The plants most useful constituents
are Betulinic-acid, D-Camphor, Delphinidin, Hyperoside, Manganese, Oleanolic-acid,
Rosmarinic-acid, Rutin, Ursolic-acid, and Tannins. The whole plant is medicinal as
alterative, antibacterial, antipyretic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, astringent,
carminative, diuretic, febrifuge, hypotensive, stomachic, styptic, tonic, vermifuge
and vulnerary. A cold water infusion of the freshly chopped or dried and powdered
leaves is a very tasty and refreshing beverage, weak infusion of the plant is an
excellent medicinal eye wash for sties and pinkeye. It is taken internally as a
medicinal tea in the treatment of fevers, diarrhoea, sore mouth and throat, internal
bleeding, and weaknesses of the liver and heart. Clinical analysis shows it to have
an antibacterial action, inhibiting the growth of pseudomonas, Bacillus typhi, E.
coli, Mycobacterium tuberculi, which supports its use as an alternative medicine
internally and externally as an antibiotic and for hard to heal wounds and diseases.
It is showing promise in research for cancer, AIDS, diabetes, and many other
maladies.
Folklore
Once proclaimed to be a Holy herb and
thought to be sent by God to cure all ailments of man or beast, and said to drive
away the devil, which lead to the belief that Heal-All was grown in the Witches
garden as a disguise. The root was used to make a tea to drink in ceremonies before
going hunting by one Native American tribe to sharpened the powers of observation.
Recipe
Medicinal tea or
infusion: Add 1 oz. dried or fresh herb to a pint of boiling water, steep till cool,
take in ½ cup doses, sweetened with honey, as a general strengthener.
Article by Deb Jackson & Karen
Bergeron
Read more about Prunella as a
promising natural Herpes remedy.
Next > Hepatica |
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